Archive · 14 Jan 2026
EPC Firms Face Labour Shortages Amid Surge in Orders
Indian engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) companies are having a hard time finding enough workers.
Even though they need more people than ever before, there aren't enough skilled workers available.
This is making it harder for them to finish projects on time.
Some companies are trying to solve this problem by moving projects closer to where workers live and using more machines to do the work.
But even with these efforts, the shortage is still a big challenge.
The demand for workers has gone up a lot since 2020, especially in big cities like Mumbai and Delhi.
Companies like Larsen and Toubro (L&T) have a lot of orders to fill, but they don't have enough people to do the work.
EPC firms in India are facing persistent labour shortages, worsened by festivities, elections, and harvest season.
Hiring demand in the EPC sector has surged by 51% since 2020, with a significant demand in Tier 1 cities like Mumbai and Delhi.
L&T's outstanding order book was over Rs 6 lakh crore as of September, highlighting the growth in orders.
EPC firms are adopting strategies like project-location planning, increased mechanization, and incentives to address the labour shortage.
Despite these efforts, the labour shortage has not eased and has worsened in many cases, stretching project timelines.
- Who
- Engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) firms in India
- What
- Persistent labour shortages amid a surge in orders
- When
- Current situation, with worsened availability during festivities, elections, and harvest season
- Where
- India, with significant demand in Tier 1 cities like Mumbai and Delhi
- Why
- Increased order books and hiring demand outpacing the availability of skilled manpower
- Industry
- Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC)
- Hiring Demand Increase
- 51% since 2020
- Professionals Required (Last 4 Quarters)
- 2.27 lakh
- Tier 1 Cities Demand
- 80%
- Mumbai's Share of Demand
- 23%
- Delhi's Share of Demand
- 22%
- L&T's Outstanding Order Book (as of September)
- Rs 6 lakh crore