Archive · 8 Sep 2026
Madhya Pradesh Potholes: Deaths Plunge Amid Road Safety Questions
Potholes in Madhya Pradesh have been linked to many road deaths over the past six years.
Police Training and Research Institute data lists 973 deaths from 2020 through 2025.
In 2024, there were 277 recorded pothole-related deaths.
In 2025, the record suddenly dropped to four deaths and four accidents.
However, many roads, especially in Bhopal, were still reported to have deep potholes and waterlogging.
Drivers may crash when they quickly swerve to avoid damaged road sections.
People riding two-wheelers can be badly hurt when they fall into or around potholes.
The large drop in the numbers has raised questions about whether incidents were recorded the same way each year.
Pothole-related accidents killed 973 people in Madhya Pradesh between 2020 and 2025, according to Police Training and Research Institute data.
Recorded pothole-related deaths fell from 277 in 2024 to four in 2025, while reported cases fell from 1,069 to four.
The 2025 figures contrast with continuing reports of potholes, waterlogging and damaged roads in Bhopal.
Police officials said drivers often crash while suddenly trying to avoid potholes, with two-wheeler riders especially vulnerable.
Overall road deaths declined by 805 in January-June 2026 compared with the same period in 2025, but officials said traffic police do not separately record pothole-caused crashes.
- Who
- Road users in Madhya Pradesh, particularly two-wheeler riders, were affected; the Police Training and Research Institute prepared the cited data, and traffic officials commented on the issue.
- What
- Pothole-related accidents reportedly killed 973 people from 2020 to 2025, with recorded deaths falling sharply to four in 2025.
- When
- The pothole figures cover 2020-2025; separate overall road-fatality comparisons cover January-June 2025 and January-June 2026.
- Where
- Madhya Pradesh, including the state capital Bhopal.
- Why
- The decline was attributed by the Police Training and Research Institute to road-safety measures, but the unusually low 2025 pothole figures prompted questions because damaged roads reportedly remained widespread.
Official Data and Safety Measures
Road Conditions and Recording Concerns
Interpretation of the 2025 decline
Official Data and Safety Measures
Police Training and Research Institute data recorded only four pothole-related accidents and four deaths in 2025, while the institute attributed the broader decline in crashes and fatalities to government road-safety measures.
Road Conditions and Recording Concerns
The sharp fall from 1,069 accidents and 277 deaths in 2024 raises questions about whether pothole-related incidents were identified and recorded consistently in both years.
Condition of roads
Official Data and Safety Measures
Overall road fatalities in January-June 2026 were 8.9% lower than in the same period of 2025, according to the comparative figures.
Road Conditions and Recording Concerns
Reports from Bhopal describe deep potholes, waterlogging and damaged surfaces, while traffic officials say sudden attempts to avoid potholes can cause crashes and that action against responsible agencies or contractors is rare.
Availability of pothole-specific records
Official Data and Safety Measures
The PTRI dataset provides yearly figures for pothole-related accidents and deaths from 2020 through 2025.
Road Conditions and Recording Concerns
Additional DCP Traffic Basant Kumar Kaul said traffic police do not maintain a separate record specifically for accidents caused by potholes, which limits direct comparison with the official figures.
- Pothole-related deaths, 2020-2025
- 973
- Pothole-related accidents, 2020-2025
- 4,187
- Highest recorded pothole death toll
- 277 deaths in 2024
- Recorded pothole deaths in 2025
- 4
- Overall road deaths, January-June 2025
- 9,078
- Overall road deaths, January-June 2026
- 8,273
- Year-on-year change in early-year road deaths
- Down by 805, or 8.9%