Archive · 25 Jul 2026
El Niño Causes Uneven Monsoon in Telangana
El Niño is causing the monsoon in Telangana to be very uneven.
Some districts are getting much less rain than usual, like Medchal Malkajgiri and Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, which have a 59% deficit.
Other places might get normal or even extra rain.
Historically, El Niño years have brought both very dry and very wet periods.
This year, the rain is not spread evenly, making it hard for farmers and people in affected areas.
The government is watching three key areas closely because they are more vulnerable to drought and rely heavily on rain for farming.
31 out of 33 districts in Telangana are experiencing rainfall deficits due to El Niño.
Historical data shows significant rainfall deficits in some El Niño years, but also surpluses in others.
Forecasts indicate normal or surplus rainfall in central and northern Telangana, while southern and northeastern districts face deficits.
Ground conditions reflect a widening rainfall deficit, with some areas receiving less than 50 mm of rain in July.
District-level planning is becoming more important due to the fragmented nature of the monsoon.
- Who
- Residents and farmers in Telangana, particularly in southern and northeastern districts.
- What
- Uneven monsoon rainfall due to El Niño, causing significant rainfall deficits in some districts while others receive normal or surplus rainfall.
- When
- The current monsoon season, with data up to July 20.
- Where
- Telangana, India, with varying impacts across different districts.
- Why
- El Niño's influence on monsoon patterns, leading to localized rainfall anomalies.
Rainfall Deficit Concerns
Forecasted Rainfall Surpluses
Rainfall Deficits
Rainfall Deficit Concerns
31 out of 33 districts in Telangana are experiencing rainfall deficits, with some districts like Medchal Malkajgiri and Yadadri Bhuvanagiri facing deficits of up to 59%.
Forecasted Rainfall Surpluses
Forecasts indicate that some districts, particularly in central and northern Telangana, may receive normal or surplus rainfall.
Historical Data
Rainfall Deficit Concerns
Historical data shows significant rainfall deficits during El Niño years, such as 39.3% in 1972 and 35.7% in 2004.
Forecasted Rainfall Surpluses
However, there have also been years with surplus rainfall, such as 24.3% in 1953 and 15.3% in 2023.
Localized Rainfall Patterns
Rainfall Deficit Concerns
Rainfall deficits are more pronounced in southern and northeastern districts, increasing vulnerability in these areas.
Forecasted Rainfall Surpluses
Central and northern districts are forecasted to receive normal rainfall, indicating a more balanced distribution in these regions.
- Rainfall Deficit in 1972
- 39.3%
- Rainfall Deficit in 2004
- 35.7%
- Rainfall Surplus in 1953
- 24.3%
- Rainfall Surplus in 2023
- 15.3%
- Current Rainfall Deficit in Medchal Malkajgiri
- 59%
- Current Rainfall Deficit in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri
- 59%
- Current Rainfall Deficit in Hyderabad
- 47%
- June Rainfall Deficit
- 9%
- July Rainfall Deficit
- 47%