Archive · 28 Dec 2025
Iraq Uses Clay to Curb Sandstorms
In Iraq, people are using a special method to stop sandstorms.
They spread wet clay on the sand dunes and plant special trees that can handle the heat.
This helps keep the sand in place and makes the air cleaner.
The sandstorms have been getting worse because of climate change, so this project is very important.
It also helps farmers grow crops in sandy areas.
The project is making slow but steady progress, and it's hoped that it will reduce the number of sandstorms in the future.
Iraq is combating sandstorms by covering sand dunes with moist clay and planting heat-tolerant seedlings.
The project aims to reduce the impact of sandstorms that affect Iraq and neighboring countries like Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar.
Sandstorms in Iraq have increased due to climate change, with an estimated 243 storms per year, expected to rise to 300 by 2050.
The initiative involves digging water canals, preparing barren lands for vegetation, and increasing green spaces to sustain agricultural efforts.
Iraq has historical experience in combating desertification, and the current project is making slow but steady progress.
- Who
- Iraqi authorities, UN-Habitat, Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development
- What
- A project to combat sandstorms by covering soil with clay and planting seedlings
- When
- Ongoing, with increased urgency due to climate change
- Where
- Between the cities of Nasiriyah and Samawah in southern Iraq
- Why
- To reduce the impact of sandstorms, improve visibility, and increase green spaces
- Location
- Between Nasiriyah and Samawah, Iraq
- Project Leaders
- UN-Habitat, Iraqi authorities
- Methods Used
- Moist clay layers, heat-tolerant seedlings, water canals, vegetation preparation
- Current Storm Frequency
- 243 storms per year
- Projected Storm Frequency by 2050
- 300 dust days per year
- Expected Benefits
- Reduced dust storms, increased green spaces, improved agricultural sustainability