Archive · 11 Sep 2026
Xi Jinping to Visit India for BRICS; Modi Meeting Unconfirmed
China’s President Xi Jinping is going to India for a BRICS meeting.
The meeting will take place in New Delhi on September 12 and 13.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Xi may talk privately, but neither country has officially confirmed that meeting.
Xi has not visited India since 2019.
Relations became much worse after soldiers from the two countries fought in the Galwan Valley in 2020.
Since then, the countries have restarted some talks and travel connections.
They still disagree about parts of their border, including Arunachal Pradesh.
The possible meeting could help them discuss peace, trade and cooperation.
China confirmed Xi Jinping will attend India’s 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi on September 12-13.
Xi is expected to arrive Saturday and leave Sunday, but a one-on-one meeting with Narendra Modi has not been officially confirmed.
The visit would be Xi’s first to India since 2019 and his first since the 2020 Galwan Valley clash.
India and China have resumed border talks, flights and pilgrimage routes, while bilateral trade reportedly reached $155 billion last year.
The leaders could discuss border stability, economic cooperation, US tariff pressures, West Asia and coordination through BRICS.
- Who
- Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi are expected to participate in the BRICS-related engagement.
- What
- Xi will attend the 18th BRICS Summit, while a bilateral meeting with Modi is considered likely but remains unconfirmed.
- When
- The summit is scheduled for September 12-13; Xi is expected to arrive Saturday and depart Sunday.
- Where
- New Delhi, India.
- Why
- The engagement could address border tensions, economic and diplomatic cooperation, regional issues and coordination through BRICS.
India’s Position
China’s Position
Arunachal Pradesh and border claims
India’s Position
India says Arunachal Pradesh is part of India, rejects China’s territorial claims and says renaming locations cannot alter their legal or territorial status.
China’s Position
China claims Arunachal Pradesh as its own and refers to it as Zangnan, or southern Tibet; reports also describe continuing disputes and alleged tensions in the eastern sector.
Managing bilateral differences
India’s Position
India emphasizes border peace, stability, mutual sensitivity and cooperation that supports its strategic and economic interests.
China’s Position
China has endorsed continued engagement through border discussions and BRICS, while maintaining its position on the disputed territory.
- Event
- 18th BRICS Leaders’ Summit hosted by India
- Dates
- September 12-13
- Xi’s visit
- China confirmed that Xi Jinping will travel to New Delhi; he is expected to stay from Saturday to Sunday.
- Bilateral status
- A Modi-Xi one-on-one meeting is expected by some reports but has not been officially confirmed by either government.
- Border context
- Relations deteriorated after the 2020 Galwan Valley clash, which killed 20 Indian soldiers; China later confirmed four Chinese deaths.
- Recent engagement
- Special representatives and other officials have resumed border discussions, while flights and pilgrimage routes have restarted.
- Trade
- India-China bilateral trade reportedly reached a record $155 billion last year.
