Archive · 31 Dec 2025
Assam Violence: Land Disputes Spark Protests
There was a fight between two groups, the Karbi and Bihari communities, in Assam.
The opposition parties say the government didn't handle it well and that there might be a political reason behind the fight.
Two people died, and many were hurt.
The opposition wants the government to give money to the families of those who died and to investigate what happened.
They also say the government should have done more to stop the violence.
After the fight, the Karbi people had a big protest to ask the government to protect their land and stop people from taking it.
They want the government to follow the rules that protect their land and make sure everyone is safe.
Violence erupted between Karbi and Bihari communities in West Karbi Anglong over land disputes, resulting in two deaths and over 180 injuries.
Opposition parties allege a political conspiracy behind the violence and demand compensation for victims and an inquiry.
The Army was deployed to conduct flag marches in the affected areas to maintain public order.
Protests were held in Sonapur by Karbi and allied organizations demanding protection of indigenous land rights and enforcement of constitutional safeguards.
Protesters urged authorities to evict illegal encroachers from protected lands and ensure the safety and dignity of indigenous communities.
- Who
- Karbi and Bihari communities, Opposition parties in Assam, Protest organizers
- What
- Violence and protests over land disputes, Allegations of political conspiracy
- When
- December 22, 2023 (violence), December 31, 2023 (protest)
- Where
- West Karbi Anglong, Assam
- Why
- Dispute over encroachment on Village Grazing Reserve (VGR) and Professional Grazing Reserve (PGR) lands
- Location
- West Karbi Anglong, Assam
- Communities Involved
- Karbi and Bihari
- Casualties
- 2 deaths, 180+ injured
- Opposition Parties Involved
- Congress, CPI(M), Raijor Dal, Assam Jatiya Parishad, CPI(ML) Liberation
- Key Demand
- Compensation for victims and inquiry into the violence
- Army Deployment
- Yes, conducted flag marches
- Protest Location
- Sonapur
- Protest Organizers
- Scheduling Demand Coordination Committee of Karbis (Mikirs)
Sources
Assam opposition alleges ‘political conspiracy’ behind Karbi Anglong violence
Opposition leaders visit Kheroni after arson violence, blame govt for delayed response
Karbi groups protest in Sonapur over grazing land encroachment fears
West Karbi Anglong unrest: Opposition to meet Guv, demand relief, inquiry