Archive · 13 Aug 2025
Centre Approves Forest Land Diversion for Bengal Coal Mine
Imagine the government wants to build a coal mine in West Bengal.
They need to use a part of a forest to do it.
The government gave permission to use about 109 hectares of forest land.
This plan includes moving 629 families to new homes.
The forest has trees and animals.
The government wants to plant new trees to replace the ones that will be cut.
The plan was checked many times before being approved.
Since there isn't a lot of space around, they need to use some forest land to put waste materials.
They're also looking at ways to make the mine less harmful to the environment.
The Centre approved the diversion of 109.459 hectares of forest land in West Bengal for the Gourangdih ABC Coal Mine.
The project, operated by WBMDTCL, involves the rehabilitation of 629 families.
The forest land has a canopy density of 0.4 and is home to various wildlife species.
The Advisory Committee stipulated requirements for compensatory afforestation and wildlife conservation.
The state government cited a lack of non-forest land for overburden dumping.
- Who
- The Centre and West Bengal Mineral Development and Trading Corporation Ltd.
- What
- Diversion of forest land for a coal mine.
- When
- Approval given at a meeting of the Advisory Committee on July 30.
- Where
- Durgapur Forest Division, West Bengal.
- Why
- To facilitate the development of the Gourangdih ABC Coal Mine and associated activities.
Environmental Concerns
Economic Development
Environmental Impact vs Economic Development
Environmental Concerns
Potential loss of forest cover and impact on wildlife due to mining activities.
Economic Development
Economic benefits and need for coal resources; efforts to minimize tree felling and mitigate environmental impact through compensatory afforestation and wildlife conservation plans.
- Project Name
- Gourangdih ABC Coal Mine
- Forest Land Area Approved
- 109.459 hectares
- Operator
- WBMDTCL
- Families to be Rehabilitated
- 629
- Forest Canopy Density
- 0.4
- Trees on Land
- 5,200