Archive · 30 Jan 2026
Astronomers Trace 3,000-Light-Year Cosmic Blowtorch to M87
Astronomers have discovered where a huge stream of energy, called a cosmic blowtorch, comes from in space.
This stream is 3,000 light-years long and starts near a supermassive black hole named M87.
M87 is a very big black hole, much bigger than the one in our galaxy.
Scientists used special telescopes to see how this energy stream starts and moves.
They found that the stream begins very close to the black hole.
This helps them understand how black holes can shoot out so much energy.
In the future, they want to take even better pictures to see how this energy stream changes over time.
Astronomers traced a 3,000-light-year-long cosmic blowtorch to the supermassive black hole M87.
M87 is located 55 million light-years away and has a mass 6.5 billion times that of the Sun.
The Event Horizon Telescope used Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) to observe the black hole's shadow and jet.
The jet originates from a highly compact zone less than a tenth of a light-year from the black hole.
Future observations aim to capture real-time
movies
of the jet's movement and structure.
- Who
- Astronomers using the Event Horizon Telescope
- What
- Traced a 3,000-light-year-long cosmic blowtorch to its source at M87
- When
- Observations were made in 2021
- Where
- M87, located 55 million light-years away in the Messier 87 galaxy
- Why
- To understand the origin and mechanics of the intense jets of charged particles launched by black holes
- Black Hole
- M87
- Distance from Earth
- 55 million light-years
- Mass of M87
- 6.5 billion times the Sun's mass
- Jet Length
- 3,000 light-years
- Observation Method
- Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI)
- Observation Year
- 2021
- Key Researcher
- Saurabh, Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy
- Telescope Used
- Event Horizon Telescope (EHT)