Archive · 9 Oct 2026
India Balances Russian Oil Dependence Against US Trade Pressure
India buys a lot of oil from other countries, including Russia.
The article says Russian oil is cheaper for India and helps keep costs down.
The United States has taken steps that could put pressure on countries buying Russian energy.
It has also paused some work-related applications for workers seeking permanent residency, including cases involving major technology companies.
India says it must make choices based on its own interests.
The author argues that India should keep its relationship with Russia while also working with the United States.
India also wants to be an important partner in the Indo-Pacific region.
The article describes this as a difficult balancing act.
External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar defended India’s continued purchases of Russian crude, saying the country’s decisions are guided by national interest.
The article says a US law signed on September 18, 2026, authorizes secondary tariffs of up to 100% on major importers of Russian energy, including India and China.
It reports that on October 8, the Trump administration suspended named technology companies from a labour-certification programme, stopping new green-card applications and pausing pending cases.
The article says India imports more than 85% of its crude needs and that Russian oil made up 35%–40% of its imports in August 2026.
The author argues India should preserve affordable Russian energy and its Moscow ties while maintaining its partnership with the United States and role in the Indo-Pacific.
- Who
- India, the United States, and Russia; External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar defended India’s Russian crude purchases.
- What
- India faces pressure over its Russian energy imports while trying to maintain ties with both Moscow and Washington.
- When
- The article cites events on September 18 and October 8, 2026, and Jaishankar’s remarks on October 4.
- Where
- The dispute concerns India’s energy imports and its relations with the United States and Russia.
- Why
- The article says India relies heavily on imported crude and considers discounted Russian oil important to energy costs and economic stability.
India’s energy and strategic interests
US pressure over Russian energy
Russian oil purchases
India’s energy and strategic interests
The article argues that discounted Russian crude helps India manage energy costs, inflation, and its economic needs.
US pressure over Russian energy
The article says a US law gives Washington authority to impose secondary tariffs on major importers that continue buying Russian energy.
India-US partnership
India’s energy and strategic interests
The author argues India should retain an independent relationship with Moscow while protecting its own interests.
US pressure over Russian energy
The article presents the US administration’s measures as pressure on India, while arguing that Washington should also recognize India’s strategic value in the Indo-Pacific.
- India’s crude imports
- The article says India imports more than 85% of its crude oil requirements, or about 5 million barrels a day.
- Russian oil share
- The article puts Russia’s share of India’s oil imports at 35%–40% in August 2026, compared with less than 2% until 2022.
- US sanctions law
- The article says the Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 was signed on September 18 and authorizes secondary tariffs of up to 100%.
- Companies named
- Microsoft, Adobe, Infosys, Cognizant, Tata Consultancy Services, Wipro, HCL Technologies, and Capgemini.
- Labour-certification pause
- The article says new applications were blocked and pending cases halted under a US labour-certification programme used by employers seeking permanent residency for foreign workers.
- Crude import spending
- The article says Indian firms spent $161 billion importing crude oil last year.
- Alternative crude
- The article describes Venezuelan crude as extra-heavy and high in sulphur, and Russian crude as ranging from medium-sour to lighter grades.