Archive · 15 Sep 2026
Kumartuli Durga Idols Shrink Amid New Puja Restrictions
Kumartuli is a neighborhood in Kolkata where many artists make Durga idols.
This year, most artists are making idols no taller than 11 feet.
Police say this height rule has existed for years because tall idols can cause problems during immersion.
Artists also say customers are asking for safer, more traditional-looking idols.
This means there are far fewer unusual or theme-based idols than last year.
The government has asked Puja organizers not to hurt Durga Puja’s religious and cultural traditions.
Some artists say the quieter mood is connected to the new political situation.
They are also struggling because clay is harder to find and more expensive.
These problems have reduced orders and made this a difficult year for the idol makers.
Artisans in Kolkata’s Kumartuli have largely limited Durga idols to 11 feet or less.
Theme-based idols have reportedly fallen from about 150 last year to roughly 10–12 this year.
Police say the 11-foot limit is an existing safety rule intended to avoid problems with overhead wires during immersion.
Artisans say clients now prefer traditional, rounded-faced idols with all 10 hands together rather than experimental designs.
Lower bookings, rising raw-material costs, scarce clay and uncertainty over Puja budgets are hurting Kumartuli’s business.
- Who
- Kumartuli idol makers, Puja organizers, Kolkata Police and the West Bengal government.
- What
- Durga idol designs and production are being shaped by an 11-foot height limit and pressure to favor traditional forms.
- When
- The restrictions and business slowdown were reported ahead of Mahalaya on October 10; Durga Puja is scheduled for October 16–21.
- Where
- Kumartuli, Kolkata.
- Why
- Police cite immersion safety and overhead wires, while government guidance emphasizes religious and cultural traditions; artisans also face scarce clay, higher costs and weaker bookings.
Authorities’ Position
Artisans’ Concerns
Idol height
Authorities’ Position
Kolkata Police say the 11-foot ceiling is an existing rule intended to prevent complications from overhead wires during immersion.
Artisans’ Concerns
Artisans say the rule was previously treated more as a formality and that idols were often made taller when organizers requested them.
Design restrictions
Authorities’ Position
Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari urged organizers not to choose idols, pandals or themes that could hurt Durga Puja’s religious and cultural traditions.
Artisans’ Concerns
Artisans say clients who once ordered artistic or theme-based idols now want rounded, traditional faces and all 10 hands together, making them reluctant to take creative risks.
Business conditions
Authorities’ Position
Government action against illegal sand and clay mining is cited as part of efforts affecting raw-material supply.
Artisans’ Concerns
Artisans say scarce clay, rising material prices, lower orders and organizers’ budget concerns have made this one of Kumartuli’s most difficult years.
- Idol height limit
- 11 feet, according to Kolkata Police and most artisans
- Theme-idol production
- Reportedly down from about 150 last year to roughly 10–12 this year
- Kumartuli studios
- Around 166
- Annual idol production
- Close to 8,500 idols
- Last year’s turnover
- More than ₹200 crore
- Mahalaya
- October 10
- Durga Puja dates
- October 16–21