Archive · 1 Aug 2025
Scientists, Farmers Push for Mithun Inclusion in Livestock Mission
Imagine a special kind of cow called mithun that lives in Northeast India.
Scientists and farmers there want the government to help them take care of these animals.
They're asking for mithun to be included in a government program that helps farmers with their livestock.
Mithun are important because they provide food, like meat and milk, and are part of the culture.
Including mithun in the program would allow scientists to study how to raise them better, create more jobs, and boost the economy.
It would also help protect these animals from disappearing.
The government recognizes that mithun are important.
Scientists and tribal farmers urge inclusion of mithun in the National Livestock Mission.
Mithun, a semi-domesticated bovine, is culturally and economically vital in Northeast India.
Exclusion hinders research, farming practices, and economic opportunities for farmers.
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India has recognized mithun as a food animal.
Advocates seek support for conservation, improved income, and rural economic growth.
- Who
- Scientists and tribal farmers from Northeast India and the central government.
- What
- Scientists and tribal farmers are urging the inclusion of mithun in the National Livestock Mission.
- When
- The news article was published on August 1.
- Where
- Northeast India
- Why
- To support mithun farming, research, conservation and create economic opportunities.
Concerns of Farmers and Scientists
Government Stance
Access to Support
Concerns of Farmers and Scientists
Exclusion from central schemes restricts access to support and infrastructure.
Government Stance
The government has not yet included the mithun in central schemes.
- Animal
- Mithun (Bos frontalis)
- Location
- Northeast India
- Key Request
- Inclusion in the National Livestock Mission
- Importance
- Ecological, economic, and cultural
- Indian Mithun Population
- 3.9 Lakh (2019 Census)
- Recognition
- Food animal by FSSAI
- Advocates
- ICAR-NRCM, Jomlo Mongku Mithun Farmer Federation