Archive · 8 Oct 2026
India’s Uneven 2026 Monsoon Raises Economic and Water Risks
India’s 2026 monsoon brought less rain than usual overall.
But the rain did not fall evenly across the country.
Some places had very little, while central India had broadly normal rainfall.
In parts of Maharashtra, farmers have lost crops, and some families have temporarily left to find work.
This can make it harder for people to earn money and can affect food prices.
Rainfall patterns may also be harder to predict than before.
The article says India should plan for different local needs, not rely only on national rainfall totals.
Better water storage and management could help communities cope with future dry seasons.
India’s 2026 monsoon recorded a 13 per cent rainfall shortfall, but the national average masks sharp regional differences.
Maharashtra reported an 18 per cent deficit and identified 265 of its 358 talukas as drought-affected.
Crop losses in parts of Marathwada and northern Maharashtra have led some families to leave temporarily for work.
East and northeast India and the southern peninsula had especially poor rainfall, while central India received broadly normal rainfall.
The article calls for stronger regional planning for crops, irrigation, groundwater, reservoirs and local water storage.
- Who
- Farmers and rural communities in India, including people in drought-affected parts of Maharashtra.
- What
- The 2026 monsoon had a 13 per cent rainfall shortfall, with substantial regional differences and associated agricultural and water risks.
- When
- The 2026 monsoon season.
- Where
- India, with especially poor rainfall in east and northeast India and the southern peninsula; Maharashtra reported drought-affected talukas.
- Why
- The article says uneven and less predictable rainfall threatens crops, livelihoods and water security, and argues that planning must better account for regional climate risk.
- National rainfall shortfall
- 13 per cent
- Maharashtra rainfall deficit
- 18 per cent
- Drought-affected talukas in Maharashtra
- 265 of 358
- Regions with exceptionally poor rainfall
- East and northeast India
- Other region with notably weak rainfall
- The southern peninsula experienced one of its weakest monsoons in more than a century.
- Region with broadly normal rainfall
- Central India
- Factors adding uncertainty
- A developing El Niño and exceptionally high global temperatures