Archive · 22 Aug 2026
US/UK Citizenship Changes PPF Rules for Indian Savings
An Indian citizen living abroad can usually keep an existing PPF account until it matures.
This remains true if the person becomes an NRI but keeps Indian citizenship.
The account cannot be extended after maturity.
If the person becomes a citizen of another country, the PPF account is treated as closed.
This closure is counted from the end of the month before Indian citizenship ended.
The money then earns the lower Post Office Savings Account interest rate, currently 4%.
The person cannot add new money after that point.
The money is paid into an NRO account, and sending it abroad must follow Indian remittance rules.
An NRI who retains Indian citizenship can keep an existing PPF account until maturity.
The account cannot be extended after maturity and benefits remain available on a non-repatriation basis.
When an account holder gives up Indian citizenship, the PPF account is deemed closed from the previous month’s end.
After deemed closure, the balance earns the Post Office Savings Account rate, currently 4%, instead of the PPF rate.
Proceeds are credited to an NRO account, with overseas remittances subject to the USD 1 million annual limit and FEMA rules.
- Who
- Indian citizens who become NRIs or acquire foreign citizenship, including US or UK citizenship.
- What
- The rules governing an existing Indian Public Provident Fund account after a change in residency or citizenship.
- When
- An NRI can retain the account until maturity; deemed closure applies from the last day of the month before Indian citizenship ends.
- Where
- The account is held in India, with proceeds credited to an NRO account.
- Why
- Indian savings rules allow continued access for citizens abroad but deem the PPF account closed when the holder ceases to be an Indian citizen.
- NRI account status
- An NRI who remains an Indian citizen may continue an existing PPF account until maturity.
- Extension after maturity
- The account cannot be extended after maturity once the holder is an NRI.
- Citizenship change
- An existing PPF account is deemed closed when the holder ceases to be an Indian citizen.
- Effective closure date
- Closure applies from the last day of the month preceding the month in which citizenship ended.
- Post-closure interest
- The balance earns the Post Office Savings Account rate, currently 4%, rather than the PPF rate.
- Fresh contributions
- Foreign citizens cannot make new contributions after deemed closure.
- Overseas remittance
- Funds credited to an NRO account may be remitted under the general NRO facility, subject to the USD 1 million annual limit and FEMA requirements.
- Foreign taxation
- India’s Section 10(11) tax exemption for PPF interest may not apply in the holder’s country of tax residence.