Archive · 25 Jul 2026
Toum: The Creamy White Dip for Shawarma
Toum is a creamy white dip that comes from Lebanese mountain cooking.
It's made from garlic, which has been grown and used in the Levant region for a long time.
Originally, it was a way to use up extra garlic, but now it's a popular dip that goes well with shawarma and other foods.
Traditionally, it was made with a mortar and pestle, but today, people often use food processors.
Even though the way it's made has changed, the simple and rustic flavors of toum are still loved by many.
Toum is a creamy white dip originating from Lebanese mountain cooking.
It was traditionally used to utilize abundant local garlic in the Levant region.
The dip is now popularly paired with shawarma and other dishes.
Traditionally prepared with a mortar and pestle, modern methods use food processors.
The simple and rustic flavors of toum remain appreciated on dining tables today.
- Who
- Lebanese cooks and food enthusiasts
- What
- Toum, a creamy white dip
- When
- Ancient times to present
- Where
- Levant region, particularly Lebanon
- Why
- To use up abundant local garlic and enhance flavors
Traditionalists
Modernists
Preparation Method
Traditionalists
Prefer the traditional mortar and pestle method for authenticity.
Modernists
Embrace contemporary methods like food processors for efficiency.
- Origin
- Lebanese mountain cooking
- Primary Ingredient
- Garlic
- Traditional Use
- Pairing for meats and shawarma
- Modern Use
- Beyond shawarma, on various dishes
- Traditional Preparation
- Mortar and pestle
- Modern Preparation
- Food processors