Archive · 23 Sep 2025
Plants Absorb Gold: Phytomining's Surprising Science
Some plants have a cool ability: they can suck up tiny bits of gold from the soil!
This process is called phytomining, like the plants are little miners.
Plants like eucalyptus and sunflowers do this by absorbing metals through their roots and storing them in their leaves or stems.
Though the amount of gold they collect is small, the plants' ability to do this is still remarkable.
Right now, it's too expensive to get the gold out, but it's useful for cleaning up polluted soil.
It's a neat example of how nature is full of surprises!
Certain plants absorb metals, including gold, from the soil.
The process is called phytomining or biomining.
Plants like eucalyptus, sunflowers, and mustard plants participate in phytomining.
The amount of gold extracted by these plants is currently microscopic.
Phytomining is valuable for cleaning polluted soil.
- Who
- Plants like eucalyptus, sunflowers, and mustard plants
- What
- Absorb gold and other metals from the ground through a process called phytomining.
- When
- Ongoing process
- Where
- Worldwide, but specifically mentioned in Australia and India
- Why
- To concentrate trace metals
- Process Name
- Phytomining/Biomining
- Metals Absorbed
- Nickel, copper, zinc, gold
- Plants Mentioned
- Eucalyptus, sunflowers, mustard plant, corn marigold, alfalfa
- Gold Source
- Soil