3 weeks ago
Colombia Earthquake Death Toll Tops 250, President Declares Emergency
A very big earthquake hit the country of Colombia in South America.
It was the strongest earthquake Colombia has felt in about one hundred years.
The ground shook early in the morning and made many buildings fall down.
More than 250 people died, and thousands more were hurt.
Some reports give different numbers because the counting is still going on.
Many people were missing, and their families used websites to look for them.
Rescue workers used dogs, machines, and their bare hands to search the broken buildings.
The president of Colombia made a special emergency rule so the government could quickly give money and help.
Other countries, like the United States, also sent money and rescue helpers.
Everyone is working hard to find missing people and to rebuild houses, schools, and hospitals.
A 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck western Colombia on Monday, killing at least 250 people, with reported tolls of 254 and 265 differing across agencies.
More than 2,600 people were injured (one report cites 3,770), and thousands of buildings and homes were damaged or destroyed.
Missing-person counts conflict: over 3,900 people are listed as missing, while President De la Espriella said nearly 500 remain unaccounted for.
The president, inaugurated days before the quake, declared an economic emergency and vowed an emergency fund to rebuild hospitals, schools, homes and infrastructure.
International help poured in - the United States pledged $15.5 million - while operations at Colombia's main coffee export port were paused.
- Who
- President Abelardo de la Espriella, rescue teams, municipal authorities, and residents of Pereira and Cali; Cali Mayor Alejandro Eder and Foreign Minister Omar Bula were also involved.
- What
- A 7.4-magnitude earthquake, described as Colombia's strongest in a century, killed at least 250 people (reported tolls up to 265), injured thousands, and damaged or destroyed thousands of buildings and homes.
- Where
- Western Colombia, with the epicenter in the coastal Choco region at a depth of 100 km; Pereira and Cali were among the worst-hit cities.
- When
- Monday, striking just after 7 a.m. local time (1200 GMT); rescue and recovery efforts continued through Wednesday, August 12, 2026.
- Why
- Colombia sits at the intersection of several major tectonic plates, making it one of the planet's most seismically active regions.
Analysts and critics
Government and officials
Austerity vs. disaster spending
Analysts and critics
De la Espriella ran on a platform to cut public finances, including defunding the state's risk-management unit, which analysts note is now at the forefront of the emergency response; the fiscal costs of disaster relief could complicate his promised budget adjustment.
Government and officials
The government says it has deployed all capacities to protect lives and deliver aid, declared an economic emergency to act quickly, and vowed an emergency fund plus rental subsidies for families who lost homes.
Coffee exports
Analysts and critics
Coffee exports were paused because the quake disrupted operations at Colombia's main coffee export port and blocked key highways.
Government and officials
The head of Colombia's coffee federation said Buenaventura ports paused only for inspections of landslide damage and that exports continue as usual, mainly through Caribbean ports.
International aid
Analysts and critics
Reports claimed the government had turned down international offers of aid.
Government and officials
Foreign Minister Omar Bula rejected those reports, saying his office was coordinating deliveries that began arriving from Peru, Mexico and El Salvador.
Key facts
- Magnitude
- 7.4
- Epicenter
- Coastal Choco region, at a depth of 100 km
- Death toll
- At least 250 (254 per municipal tallies; 265 per Reuters)
- Injured
- More than 2,600 (3,770 per Reuters)
- Missing
- Over 3,900 per some reports; nearly 500 per the president
- Homes affected
- Nearly 5,000 damaged; more than 9,550 destroyed per Reuters
- US emergency aid
- $15.5 million
- Coffee exports
- Paused at Buenaventura port; continuing via Caribbean ports per the coffee federation
Quotes
President Abelardo de la Espriella
President of Colombia
“The national government is maintaining all its capacities deployed to protect lives, assist affected communities and deliver aid to every area that needs it”
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“"The possibility of a serious aftershock posed risks to any large crowds."”
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U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio
U.S. Secretary of State
“Washington is closely monitoring the large earthquake that struck Colombia and stands ready to support the people of Colombia”
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