Archive · 19 Sep 2025
Guwahati Landslides and Floods: Encroachment Concerns
Imagine Guwahati's hills like a house of cards; if you remove the cards (trees and natural slopes), the whole thing might collapse.
Over time, people have been building on the hills and cutting down trees, like removing the cards, which makes the hills unstable.
When it rains, the water rushes down, causing the hills to slide down (landslides) and blocking the city's drains.
When the drains get blocked, the city floods.
Experts say we need to fix this with smart engineering and by working together to protect the hills.
Landslides and floods are common issues in Guwahati.
Hill encroachment and deforestation are major causes.
366 landslide-vulnerable locations were identified in 2012.
Natural slopes are destroyed by hill cutting, leading to landslides.
Expert recommends engineering solutions backed by research.
- Who
- Dr. Parag Phukan, Professor of Geology at Gauhati University
- What
- Landslides and artificial floods due to hill encroachment and deforestation.
- When
- Ongoing, with identified vulnerabilities since 2012.
- Where
- Guwahati, India
- Why
- Unabated encroachments destroying natural slopes and leading to clogged drains.
- Issue
- Landslides and artificial floods
- Location
- Guwahati, India
- Cause
- Hill encroachment and deforestation
- Expert Opinion
- Requires engineering solutions and scientific research
- Vulnerable Areas
- Gotanagar, Sarania Hill, Fatasil, Jalukbari, Hengrabari, Garbhanga