Archive · 29 Sep 2025
EU Constitution: Twenty Years After Rejection
Imagine a club of countries in Europe that wanted to become more like one big country.
They wrote a 'constitution,' like a rulebook, to make this happen.
But, when people in France and the Netherlands voted on whether to accept this new rulebook, they said no!
This stopped the club from becoming one big country in the way they planned.
Even though the rulebook was rejected, the countries still work together.
Now, most people in the club think it helps their own countries, and they've found other ways to cooperate when they need to.
In 2005, French and Dutch voters rejected a proposed EU constitution.
The constitution aimed to deepen integration and give the EU symbols of a nation-state.
The rejection halted the original plans for deeper integration.
Many clauses from the constitution were later incorporated into the Lisbon Treaty.
Despite the setback, the EU is now viewed favorably by a majority of Europeans.
- Who
- French and Dutch voters
- What
- Rejected the proposed EU Constitution
- When
- May and June 2005
- Where
- France and the Netherlands
- Why
- To avoid creating a stronger, more centralized EU
- Event
- Rejection of the EU Constitution
- Date of Rejection
- May 29th, 2005 (France) & June 1st, 2005 (Netherlands)
- French Vote
- 55-45% against
- Dutch Vote
- Wider margin against
- Outcome
- Abrupt halt to European integration
- Current EU Sentiment
- 74% of Europeans think it serves their country well