Archive · 21 Jul 2026
Gold, silver smuggling surges after import duty hike
The Indian government recently increased the import duty on gold and silver to 15%.
This has led to a significant rise in smuggling of these precious metals.
Data shows that seizures of gold and silver have increased dramatically since the duty hike.
The government aims to protect the rupee and conserve foreign exchange reserves, but industry experts argue that higher duties push trade into informal channels.
Despite enforcement efforts, smuggling remains a challenge.
Indian government increased import duty on gold and silver to 15% on May 13, 2026.
Seizures of gold consignments jumped 186% between May 13 and June 30, 2026.
Silver consignment seizures increased more than 10 times in the same period.
Gold smuggling cases declined sharply from 6,599 in 2023-24 to 3,005 in 2024-25.
Government aims to conserve foreign exchange reserves and protect the rupee.
- Who
- Indian government, Minister of State for Commerce and Industry Jitin Prasada, Prithviraj Kothari
- What
- Increase in gold and silver smuggling after import duty hike
- When
- May 13, 2026
- Where
- India
- Why
- To conserve foreign exchange reserves, curb non-essential imports, and protect the rupee
Government's Perspective
Industry Expert's Perspective
Impact of Increased Import Duty
Government's Perspective
The government increased import duty to conserve foreign exchange reserves, curb non-essential imports, and protect the rupee.
Industry Expert's Perspective
Higher import duty pushes more gold and silver through informal channels, leading to increased smuggling.
- Date of Duty Hike
- May 13, 2026
- New Import Duty Rate
- 15%
- Previous Import Duty Rate
- 6%
- Gold Seizures (May 13 - June 30, 2026)
- 160.91 tonnes
- Silver Seizures (May 13 - June 30, 2026)
- 10 times increase
- Gold Smuggling Cases (2023-24)
- 6,599
- Gold Smuggling Cases (2024-25)
- 3,005
- Gold Smuggling Cases (2025-26)
- 75% decline