Archive · 24 Sep 2025
Bhikaji Cama: Freedom Fighter Who Defied Empire
Bhikaji Cama was a brave woman who fought for India's freedom from British rule.
She was born in India and helped others when a plague hit her city.
After recovering, she went to England and met other revolutionaries.
Cama co-founded groups and societies to promote India's independence and traveled the world to spread her message.
She designed a flag for India and bravely showed it off at an international event.
She was not allowed to return to India until later in her life due to her activism.
She is remembered for her relentless fight for freedom.
Bhikaji Cama was born in Bombay in 1861 and became a key figure in India's fight for independence.
She served as a nurse during a plague outbreak, contracting the disease herself.
Cama met other Indian revolutionaries in England, and co-founded groups to support Indian independence.
In 1907, she co-designed and unfurled an early version of the Indian flag on foreign soil.
She spent years in exile promoting Indian independence and returned to India shortly before her death in 1935.
- Who
- Bhikaji Cama
- What
- Indian independence activist, known for unfurling the Indian flag abroad
- When
- Born in 1861, unfurled flag in 1907, died in 1935
- Where
- Bombay, England, Paris, Germany, and other countries
- Why
- Fought for India's independence from British rule.
- Born
- September 24, 1861, Bombay
- Died
- November 1935, Bombay
- Known For
- Indian Independence Activist
- Key Act
- Unfurled the Indian flag on foreign soil in 1907
- Organizations
- Indian Home Rule Society, Paris Indian Society