Archive · 7 Nov 2025
Maharani Radhika Raje Scindia Revives Baroda Shalu Saree
Imagine a very special and fancy sari that used to be made only for kings and queens in India.
This sari, called the Baroda Shalu, was made with super light cotton and shiny threads.
But, after India became its own country, the kings and queens didn't order these special saris as much.
Also, the threads became very expensive, and cheaper saris made by machines became popular.
The weavers who knew how to make these special saris found it hard to keep their craft alive.
Many weavers stopped making them, and over time, it became really hard to find this beautiful sari.
It was almost like a forgotten treasure, with only a few old ones left.
Now, a special queen, Maharani Radhika Raje Scindia, is working to bring back this lost art so we can see and appreciate the Baroda Shalu sari again.
The Baroda Shalu saree was traditionally woven exclusively for Maratha royalty.
Its production declined after Indian Independence due to loss of royal patronage and unstable demand.
Rising costs of specialized materials like real zari and gossamer cotton, alongside cheaper machine-made fabrics, contributed to its decline.
Many master weavers abandoned the craft, shifting to more commercial weaving centers.
By the 1970s, the Baroda Shalu had largely disappeared, surviving only as rare heirloom pieces.
- Who
- Maharani Radhika Raje Scindia
- What
- Revival of the Baroda Shalu saree
- When
- Post-Indian Independence, with a decline by the 1970s and a recent revival
- Where
- Baroda
- Why
- To revive a traditional textile craft that declined due to fading royal patronage and other economic factors
- Saree Type
- Baroda Shalu
- Historical Significance
- Woven exclusively for Maratha royalty
- Decline Factors
- Loss of royal patronage, rising costs, competition from machine-made fabrics, shift to other weaving centers
- Craftsmanship Involved
- Gossamer cotton, tissue, real zari, specialized yarns
- Status by 1970s
- Slipped out of circulation, surviving only as rare heirlooms