Archive · 28 Jul 2025
Nigeria's GDP Climbs After Revisions: A Closer Look
Nigeria updated how it measures its economy, like changing the ruler used to measure things.
This made the economy seem bigger, jumping up in world rankings.
New methods included looking at things like online services that were missed before.
Even though the economy appears larger, the value of its money has fallen, making some goals harder to reach.
Also, the shares of some sectors changed, agriculture grew, and industry shrunk due to rebasing.
Despite the larger GDP, issues like inflation and currency devaluation continue to be challenges.
Nigeria's GDP rose from 58th to 55th globally after a rebasing exercise.
The rebasing updated the base year to 2019 and included previously undercounted sectors.
Nigeria's 2024 GDP is estimated at $243 billion, a $56 billion increase.
The devaluation of the Naira in 2023 and 2024 has hindered economic recovery.
Agriculture's share of GDP increased, while industry declined due to rebasing.
- Who
- Nigeria's National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
- What
- Nigeria's GDP increased due to a rebasing exercise.
- When
- The GDP rebasing was published on July 21, 2024.
- Where
- Nigeria
- Why
- To reflect current economic realities by updating the base year and methodology.
Optimistic View
Pessimistic View
Economic Growth
Optimistic View
The rebasing brings Nigeria closer to its target of becoming a $1 trillion economy.
Pessimistic View
Currency devaluations in 2023 and 2024 have hindered the country's economic position.
- New GDP (2024)
- $243 billion
- Previous GDP Forecast (IMF)
- $187 billion
- GDP Rank Change
- 58th to 55th
- Base Year Updated To
- 2019
- Naira Decline (2023)
- 49%
- Agriculture's GDP Share (2019)
- 26%