Archive · 22 Jul 2026
India's Education Reforms Amid Exam Controversy
India is making big changes in its education system.
The government is updating textbooks to include more about ancient Indian knowledge and scholars.
They are also promoting multilingual education to keep Indian languages strong alongside English.
Additionally, they are working on making exams more secure and reliable.
Some people support these changes, while others are worried about how they will be implemented.
The government says these reforms are important for the future of education in India.
NCERT is updating textbooks to include more ancient Indian knowledge and scholars.
CBSE is promoting multilingual education to preserve Indian languages alongside English.
The K Radhakrishnan Committee proposed reforms to make examinations more secure and reliable.
The coaching classes market in India is valued at Rs 64,244 crore and is projected to grow significantly.
Over 12.54 lakh Indian students were studying abroad as of January 1, 2025.
- Who
- Indian government, educational institutions, students, and various stakeholders
- What
- Proposed reforms in education including textbook content, multilingual education, and examination systems
- When
- Ongoing, with specific initiatives like the NCERT textbook changes and CBSE's multilingual policy
- Where
- India
- Why
- To address historical imbalances, promote Indian languages, and modernize examination systems
Pro-Reform
Anti-Reform
Textbook Content
Pro-Reform
Supports inclusion of ancient Indian knowledge and scholars in textbooks to correct historical imbalances.
Anti-Reform
Opposes changes, arguing it rewrites history and undermines established academic narratives.
Multilingual Education
Pro-Reform
Advocates for multilingual education to preserve and promote Indian languages alongside English.
Anti-Reform
Criticizes the policy, citing implementation challenges and potential loss of global competitiveness.
Examination Reform
Pro-Reform
Supports modernization of examination systems to enhance security and reliability.
Anti-Reform
Opposes reforms, arguing they disrupt the status quo and may not address underlying issues effectively.
- NCERT
- National Council of Educational Research and Training
- CBSE
- Central Board of Secondary Education
- K Radhakrishnan Committee
- Committee proposing examination reforms
- Coaching Classes Market
- Rs 64,244 crore in 2022, projected to reach Rs 1.80 lakh crore by 2030
- Indian Students Abroad
- 12.54 lakh in foreign universities as of January 1, 2025