3 weeks ago
Tamil Nadu Assembly Passes Resolution to Put State Song First
Tamil Nadu is a state in India, and it has its very own state song that praises the Tamil language, much like a thank-you letter to a language.
For many years, since 1970, this song was always played first at big official events in the state.
But the national government in Delhi told states to play Vande Mataram, the national song, first instead.
Some events in Tamil Nadu followed that new rule, and the Tamil song was played third, which made many people unhappy.
So the leader of Tamil Nadu, Chief Minister Vijay, asked the state assembly to vote on making the Tamil song first again.
Every single member voted yes, so the resolution passed with full agreement.
Now schools, universities, and government offices in Tamil Nadu will play the Tamil song first at their events.
Vijay said Tamil is like a mother to the people, and the song is part of the state's culture and pride.
Some people think the national government is trying to change Tamil traditions, while the state believes it is just protecting its own language.
The national anthem is still played at events; the only question is which song comes first.
The Tamil Nadu Assembly unanimously passed a resolution moved by Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay mandating that the state song 'Tamil Thai Vazhthu' be played first at official events.
The resolution, backed by the DMK and AIADMK, covers government offices, educational institutions, universities, and public sector undertakings.
It pushes back against a Union Home Ministry directive and July advisory requiring Vande Mataram to be played before the national anthem at government events.
Tamil Thai Vazhthu has opened official functions since a 1970 order and was formally recognised as the state song in December 2021.
The row grew after the Tamil song was placed third, after Vande Mataram and the national anthem, at a university convocation and at the swearing-in of ministers.
- Who
- Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay of the TVK, who moved the resolution, with support from the DMK and AIADMK in the Tamil Nadu Assembly.
- What
- The Tamil Nadu Assembly unanimously passed a resolution mandating that the state song 'Tamil Thai Vazhthu' be sung first at the start of official government and educational events.
- Where
- Tamil Nadu Assembly, Tamil Nadu, India.
- When
- Monday, August 10.
- Why
- To protect Tamil linguistic and cultural identity against the Union Home Ministry's directive to play the national song Vande Mataram first at official events.
Tamil Nadu State Rights
Central Government National Protocol
Order of songs at official events
Tamil Nadu State Rights
The state song 'Tamil Thai Vazhthu' must be played first, as has been the practice since 1970; Chief Minister Vijay called giving it first place the state's right and said all of Tamil Nadu would unite for the Tamil language.
Central Government National Protocol
The Union Home Ministry's January directive and July 9 advisory require the national song Vande Mataram to be played first, followed by the national anthem, at official government events.
Regional culture versus national directive
Tamil Nadu State Rights
Tamil Nadu political parties see the Vande Mataram-first push as an intrusion into regional cultural and linguistic rights by the Centre-ruling BJP, breaking from standard protocol.
Central Government National Protocol
States and union territories are asked to 'strictly comply' with the directive on the sequence of the national song and national anthem at government events.
Legal status of the state song
Tamil Nadu State Rights
Tamil Thai Vazhthu is Tamil Nadu's official state song since December 12, 2021, and standing during it is compulsory; Vijay said it speaks of India's diversity and does not denigrate or hurt any person, language, or religion.
Central Government National Protocol
In a 2021 case quashed after a settlement, Justice G R Swaminathan of the Madras High Court held that the song was a prayer song rather than an anthem and that no statutory or executive requirement then compelled people to stand, though it deserved the 'highest reverence and respect.'
Key facts
- Resolution
- State song 'Tamil Thai Vazhthu' to be sung first at official events
- Passed by
- Tamil Nadu Assembly, unanimously
- Moved by
- Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay (TVK)
- Supported by
- DMK and AIADMK
- Date
- Monday, August 10
- Scope
- Government offices, educational institutions, universities, public sector undertakings
- Tradition started
- 1970 order by the DMK government; recognised as state song on December 12, 2021
- Song origin
- Written by Manonmaniam Sundaranar in 1891; about 55 seconds long
Quotes
K. Palaniswami (Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu)
Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
“"Tamil is our emotion and identity," Vijay told the Assembly, arguing that the state could not sacrifice its pride or disregard its own language.”
indianexpress.com
“"Tamil is not just a language, it is our life and emotion…Tamil is like a Mother to us…Tamil Thaai Vaazhthu must be placed first in Tamil Nadu."”
wionews.com









