Archive · 24 Dec 2025
Study Links Flu, Covid-19 to Cancer Recurrence
Scientists found that common viruses like the flu and Covid-19 might wake up sleeping cancer cells in the body.
These cells can stay hidden for years after treatment.
When infected with these viruses, the body makes a protein called IL-6 that helps cancer cells grow.
The study used mice and looked at human health records.
People who had cancer before and got Covid-19 were more likely to die from cancer.
Doctors think this explains why more people died from cancer during the pandemic.
They suggest protecting cancer survivors from infections and watching them closely even years after treatment.
Viral infections like flu and Covid-19 may reactivate dormant cancer cells.
Study found 100-1,000x increase in cancer cells in mice lungs after infection.
IL-6 protein, produced during infections, promotes cancer cell growth.
Human data shows Covid-19 doubles cancer death risk in survivors.
Research suggests monitoring and protecting cancer survivors from infections.
- Who
- Researchers led by Dr. James DeGregori
- What
- Study on cancer recurrence triggered by viral infections
- When
- Published July 30, 2025
- Where
- University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
- Why
- To understand why cancer returns after remission
- Study Publication
- Nature (July 30, 2025)
- Lead Researcher
- Dr. James DeGregori
- Model Organism
- Mice with breast cancer
- Key Protein
- Interleukin-6 (IL-6)
- Human Data Source
- UK Biobank (5,000 cancer survivors)
- Increased Risk
- Double the risk of cancer death with Covid-19
- Breast Cancer Spread Risk
- 40% increase with Covid-19