Archive · 8 Dec 2025
Debate Over AI Chip Depreciation Methods
There's a big discussion about how tech companies like Meta, Alphabet, Microsoft, and Amazon account for the wear and tear of their AI equipment.
These companies have been extending the time they use to spread out the cost of these assets, which can make their profits look better in the short term.
Some people, like investor Michael Burry, think this might be a way to make profits look bigger than they really are.
However, others argue that the way these costs are spread out might not be as important as the overall value of the investments.
The debate also touches on whether the straight-line method of depreciation is the best way to reflect the actual value loss of these assets, especially since some, like Nvidia chips, lose value quickly at first and then more slowly.
Ultimately, the debate highlights the challenges in accurately estimating the useful life of high-tech equipment.
Tech companies are extending the useful lives of their AI equipment, reducing depreciation expenses and boosting current profits.
Meta reduced its depreciation expense by $2.3 billion for the first nine months of 2025 by extending the useful lives of its servers and network assets.
Alphabet and Microsoft now use a six-year useful life for their assets, up from three years in 2020.
Amazon reduced its useful life for some servers and networking equipment to five years in 2024.
Nvidia H100 chips lose about 55% of their value in the first three years, suggesting accelerated depreciation might be more accurate.
- Who
- Tech companies like Meta, Alphabet, Microsoft, and Amazon
- What
- Debate over the depreciation methods for AI chips and other equipment
- When
- Ongoing, with recent changes in 2024 and 2025
- Where
- Global tech industry
- Why
- To accurately reflect the economic reality of asset depreciation and boost current earnings
- Alphabet's Useful Life for Assets
- 6 years (up from 3 in 2020)
- Microsoft's Useful Life for Assets
- 6 years (up from 3 in 2020)
- Amazon's Useful Life for Assets
- 5 years (down from 6 in 2024)
- Nvidia H100 Resale Value
- 45% of new price in third year