Archive · 18 Aug 2025
Rajasthan, Punjab Hit Hard by Groundwater Overexploitation
Imagine the ground is like a giant sponge holding water, and some areas are using up that water faster than it can be replaced.
The government says that Rajasthan and Punjab have the most districts facing this problem.
Several other states also have areas where groundwater is being overused.
The government is helping states to conserve water and launched campaigns to catch rainwater to replenish the ground water, to make sure there's enough water for everyone.
Rajasthan and Punjab have the highest number of districts facing overexploitation of groundwater.
The Ministry of State for Jal Shakti shared details on overexploited districts in the Rajya Sabha.
Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Haryana also have districts with overexploited groundwater resources.
The Central Government supports state governments in managing water resources.
The Jal Shakti Abhiyan and JSA:CTR campaigns focus on water conservation.
- Who
- Minister of State for Jal Shakti, Raj Bhushan Choudhary.
- What
- Overexploitation of groundwater resources in several Indian districts.
- When
- The information was shared in the Rajya Sabha on Monday.
- Where
- Rajasthan, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Haryana.
- Why
- Due to excessive extraction of groundwater resources.
State Governments
Central Government
Responsibility for Water Management
State Governments
States are primarily responsible for managing water resources.
Central Government
The Central Government supplements state efforts through financial and technical support.
- Overexploited Districts
- 102
- Critical Districts
- 22
- Semi-critical Districts
- 69
- Rajasthan Overexploited Districts
- 29
- Punjab Overexploited Districts
- 19
- Jal Shakti Abhiyan launch year
- 2019