Archive · 9 Jan 2026
Matuas Fear Deportation Amid Bengal SIR
The Matua community, originally from present-day Bangladesh, has migrated to India over the years to escape persecution and seek a better life.
They are a significant Dalit community in Bengal.
Currently, they are worried about the ongoing SIR (Special Intensive Revision) exercise, which aims to clean up voter lists.
Many Matuas fear that if their names are not on the new voter list, they might lose their voting rights and even face deportation.
The draft voter list shows thousands of non-mapped names in Matua-dominated regions.
Those affected will have to attend a hearing and provide certain documents to prove their eligibility to vote.
The SIR exercise has led to the deletion of 6.56 crore voter names across India, with significant deletions in states like Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, and Bengal.
This has raised concerns about the impact on electoral math and the potential exclusion of legitimate voters.
Matuas are a Dalit community originally from present-day Bangladesh, now a significant group in Bengal.
They fear deportation due to the ongoing SIR exercise, which aims to clean up voter lists.
Thousands of non-mapped names in Matua-dominated regions have been identified in the draft voter list.
Those whose names are not on the new voter list will have to attend a hearing and provide documents.
The SIR exercise has led to the deletion of 6.56 crore voter names across India, with significant deletions in states like Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, and Bengal.
- Who
- Matua community members in Bengal
- What
- Fear of deportation due to SIR exercise
- When
- During the SIR exercise
- Where
- Bengal, India
- Why
- Concerns over losing voting rights and potential deportation
- Community
- Matua (Dalit community)
- Origin
- Present-day Bangladesh
- Migration Reason
- Persecution and better life
- Status in Bengal
- Second-largest Scheduled Caste community
- SIR Aim
- Weed out ineligible names from voter lists
- Non-mapped Names in Bongaon Uttar
- 26,053
- Non-mapped Names in Bongaon Dakshin
- 18,562
- Non-mapped Names in Ranaghat Constituencies
- Over 15,000
- Document Requirement for Hearing
- One document (excluding PAN or Aadhaar)
- Total Deletions in India
- 6.56 crore
- Deletions in Uttar Pradesh
- 2.89 crore
- Deletions in Gujarat
- 70 lakh
- Deletions in Bengal
- 58 lakh