Archive · 9 Jun 2025
Positive Pay: New Cheque Rules to Prevent Fraud
Imagine you're writing a big check.
To make sure no one cheats you, banks use a system called Positive Pay.
Before the check is cashed, you tell your bank important details like the amount and who it's for.
The bank checks if those details match what the person cashing the check presents.
If it doesn't match, the bank flags it, protecting your money.
This system helps stop fraud and is required for checks over a certain amount, adding an extra layer of safety to your payments.
It’s like giving your bank a heads-up about your check.
Positive Pay System (PPS) helps prevent cheque fraud.
Issuers confirm cheque details with the bank before clearing.
Information includes cheque number, date, amount, and payee.
Mismatch triggers bank intervention to prevent fraud.
Mandatory for cheques over ₹5 lakh; banks may offer for lower amounts.
- Who
- Cheque issuers and banks.
- What
- Positive Pay, a system to reduce cheque fraud.
- When
- Introduced by RBI in 2021.
- Where
- India
- Why
- To prevent cheque-related fraud and protect payers.
- Origin
- RBI initiative
- Implementation Year
- 2021
- Threshold
- Mandatory for cheques above ₹5 lakh
- Submission Methods
- Mobile app, online banking, ATM, branch visit
- Required Details
- Cheque number, issue date, amount, payee name