Archive · 15 Aug 2026
Amazon reinstates arbitration clause restricting customer class-action lawsuits
When you shop at Amazon, you agree to its rules, called conditions of use.
Amazon just added a new rule to those conditions.
The rule says that if customers feel Amazon did something wrong, they usually can't join together in a big group to sue the company in court.
Instead, most problems would be settled through arbitration, where a private person helps both sides work things out.
People can still go to small claims court for smaller problems.
Amazon says this rule helps customers solve problems faster and with less money spent.
A few years ago, Amazon had a similar rule but took it away after arguments about its Alexa voice assistant.
Some lawyers think the new rule might not hold up, because a judge could block it.
Amazon says customers agree to the rule just by continuing to use its services.
Either way, only a court can decide for sure what the rule really means.
Amazon reinstated an arbitration agreement and class-action waiver in its user agreement, effective immediately.
Customers must resolve disputes outside court but can still file small-claims cases, typically limited to a few thousand dollars in damages.
Amazon had removed a similar clause in 2021 amid legal challenges related to its Alexa devices.
The company has faced class-action lawsuits over unsafe products and difficulty cancelling Prime memberships.
Amazon says arbitration offers fast, cost-effective dispute resolution, but a judge could still decide whether the waiver is binding.
- Who
- Amazon.com Inc. and its customers; Andy Jassy, Amazon's President and CEO, commented on the company's results.
- What
- Amazon reinstated an arbitration agreement and class-action waiver that requires customers to resolve most disputes outside court.
- When
- Announced via email on Friday and effective immediately; Amazon reported Q2 2026 results on July 30, 2026.
- Where
- Washington state, where Amazon is based and where it had previously directed customers to file claims.
- Why
- Amazon says the change offers a fast, cost-effective way to resolve disputes; it also gives the company greater legal protection against plaintiffs' attorneys.
Consumer and plaintiffs' attorneys' perspective
Amazon's perspective
Arbitration requirement
Consumer and plaintiffs' attorneys' perspective
Requiring arbitration and waiving class actions forces customers to fight disputes individually outside court, limiting their leverage against a large company and shielding it from group lawsuits.
Amazon's perspective
Amazon says the reinstated arbitration clause offers customers a fast, cost-effective way to resolve disputes while still letting them choose small claims court.
Binding effect of the clause
Consumer and plaintiffs' attorneys' perspective
The update may not be binding; plaintiffs' attorneys could still file class-action lawsuits and a judge would determine whether the user agreement prevents them.
Amazon's perspective
The changes are effective immediately and customers agree to the terms by continuing to use Amazon's services.
- Company
- Amazon.com Inc.
- Change
- Arbitration agreement and class-action waiver added to user agreement
- Effective
- Immediately upon continued use of Amazon services
- Previous clause removal
- 2021, amid legal challenges related to Alexa devices
- Small claims option
- Still allowed, typically limited to damages of a few thousand dollars
- Q2 2026 net sales
- $200.6 billion, up 20% year-over-year
- Q2 2026 operating income
- $27.5 billion, up 43% year-over-year
- AWS growth
- 36.7% year-over-year in Q2, fastest in 18 quarters