Archive · 27 Jan 2026
Nepal's Aging Villages Face Bear Attacks
In Nepal, many young people are leaving their villages for better jobs and schools.
This leaves older people like Dorje alone in their homes.
Without young people to scare away bears, these animals are coming closer to houses.
Dorje has been attacked by bears three times.
The bears are attracted to the corn fields, but with fewer people to guard them, the bears are causing problems.
The government has rules to protect the bears, so killing them is not allowed.
Dorje and others are trying to find ways to stay safe, but it's getting harder as more young people leave.
Elderly residents in Nubri, Nepal, are increasingly vulnerable to bear attacks due to outmigration of younger generations.
Over 75% of people aged 5-19 have left Nubri for education and employment opportunities.
Bears are encroaching on human residences due to the lack of young people to act as deterrents.
The aging population is exacerbated by longer lifespans and declining fertility rates.
Conservation laws prohibit killing bears, limiting options for villagers to protect themselves.
- Who
- Elderly residents of Nubri, Nepal, particularly those left behind by migrating younger generations
- What
- Increase in bear attacks due to outmigration and aging population
- When
- Over the past five years, with recent incidents in 2023 and 2025
- Where
- Nubri, a Buddhist enclave in the Nepalese highlands, and similar villages in Nepal and Japan
- Why
- Outmigration of younger people for education and employment, leading to a lack of deterrents and increased bear encroachment
- Location
- Nubri, Nepal
- Primary Species
- Brown Bear (Ursus thibetanus)
- Migration Rate
- 75% of ages 5-19 left Nubri
- Fertility Rate
- Less than 3 births per woman
- Conservation Area
- Manaslu Conservation Area Project (MCAP)
- Medical Cost
- Approx. $2,000 for helicopter evacuation
- Population Trend
- Rapidly aging due to outmigration and longer lifespans