Archive · 13 Sep 2026
Rajasthan HC Rejects Reinstatement After Election Defeat
Neeraj Bishnoi worked as a senior auditor for North Western Railway.
He resigned from his government job so he could run in a Rajasthan election.
He ran from Ratangarh for the Bahujan Samaj Party but lost.
After the election, he asked to get his old job back.
He said he had applied within the allowed time.
He also said he did not know his resignation could affect his pension and retirement benefits.
Government officials and the Central Administrative Tribunal rejected his request.
The Rajasthan High Court agreed with those decisions.
The court said choosing to run for election was voluntary, and losing the election was not enough to cancel the resignation.
The Rajasthan High Court dismissed former North Western Railway auditor Neeraj Bishnoi’s plea to rejoin government service.
Bishnoi resigned on October 10, 2023, to contest the Rajasthan Assembly election, with the resignation taking effect on November 1.
He contested from Ratangarh on a Bahujan Samaj Party ticket but lost the election.
Bishnoi sought withdrawal of his resignation and reinstatement on January 1, 2024, arguing that he applied within 90 days and later learned about pension consequences.
The court ruled that contesting an election was voluntary and that losing it was neither a compelling reason nor a material change in circumstances under Rule 26(5) of the CCS (Pension) Rules, 2021.
- Who
- Former North Western Railway senior auditor Neeraj Bishnoi, railway authorities, the Central Administrative Tribunal, and the Rajasthan High Court.
- What
- The High Court dismissed Bishnoi’s challenge to the refusal to withdraw his resignation and reinstate him in government service.
- When
- Bishnoi resigned on October 10, 2023; the resignation took effect on November 1, 2023; he sought withdrawal on January 1, 2024; the High Court later dismissed his petition.
- Where
- The case was decided by the Rajasthan High Court. Bishnoi had worked in the North Western Railway Audit Department and contested the Ratangarh constituency in Churu district.
- Why
- The court held that resigning to contest an election was a voluntary choice, while the election defeat and later awareness of pension consequences did not meet the applicable rule’s requirements.
Bishnoi’s Position
Authorities and Court’s Position
Application within 90 days
Bishnoi’s Position
Bishnoi argued that he sought withdrawal of his resignation within the 90-day period prescribed by the rules.
Authorities and Court’s Position
The authorities and court held that satisfying the timing requirement did not establish a qualifying compelling reason.
Pension consequences
Bishnoi’s Position
Bishnoi argued that he learned only after losing the election that resigning could affect his pension and other retirement benefits, amounting to a change in circumstances.
Authorities and Court’s Position
The court held that later realizing the resignation’s consequences was not a compelling reason under the applicable rules.
Effect of election defeat
Bishnoi’s Position
Bishnoi sought reinstatement after losing the election and argued that the defeat justified withdrawing his resignation.
Authorities and Court’s Position
The department and court held that an election defeat was not a material change in circumstances and did not justify reversing a voluntary resignation.
Political neutrality
Bishnoi’s Position
Bishnoi challenged the decisions rejecting his reinstatement request.
Authorities and Court’s Position
The court upheld the Central Administrative Tribunal’s finding that contesting as a political party candidate violated the requirement of maintaining political neutrality.
- Petitioner
- Neeraj Bishnoi, a former senior auditor
- Former employer
- North Western Railway Audit Department
- Resignation
- Submitted October 10, 2023; effective November 1, 2023
- Election
- 2023 Rajasthan Assembly election
- Constituency
- Ratangarh, Churu district
- Election result
- Bishnoi lost while contesting on a Bahujan Samaj Party ticket
- Applicable rule
- Rule 26(5)(i) of the CCS (Pension) Rules, 2021
- Earlier proceedings
- The Central Administrative Tribunal, Jaipur, rejected Bishnoi’s request before the High Court challenge
