Archive · 5 Nov 2025
Author Argues for Tax Break on Bank Deposits to Encourage Savings
Imagine you put your money in a piggy bank, and the bank gives you a little extra money for keeping it there, called interest.
This article says that the government takes a big chunk of that interest as tax, which can stop people from saving.
The author explains that banks use the money you deposit to help the country by lending to farmers, small businesses, and buying government bonds.
Also, many older people rely on this interest for their daily expenses, and if taxes are too high, they can't spend as much.
The author believes that if the government gives a tax break on this interest, more people will save, which helps everyone.
It's like saying, 'Thank you for saving, we won't tax your 'thank you' money as much.'
This is important because people are now putting their money in riskier places like the stock market for more money, but bank deposits help fund important country projects.
The author argues for tax breaks on interest earned from bank deposits in India.
Bank deposits are crucial for nation-building, funding government borrowing (SLR) and priority-sector lending.
Financial inclusion initiatives like UPI and Jan Dhan rely on funds held in bank deposits.
High taxes on interest income discourage savings, particularly for the elderly who depend on it for daily expenses.
Savings are migrating to the capital market due to higher returns and tax arbitrage, despite increased risk and volatility.
- Who
- Author (Chief Economist, Bank of Baroda) and implied policymakers
- What
- An argument for tax benefits on interest earned from bank deposits in India.
- When
- Implied current context of declining interest rates and shifts in savings behavior.
- Where
- India's financial and taxation system.
- Why
- To encourage savings, support financial inclusion, aid the elderly, and acknowledge the role of deposits in nation-building through SLR and priority-sector lending.
- Bank Deposit Allocation (SLR & CRR)
- 18% for government bonds (SLR) and CRR combined.
- Priority Sector Lending Mandate
- 40% of remaining funds must be lent to priority sectors.
- Discretionary Lending Pool
- Only 47% of deposits are available for discretionary lending.
- Deposits by Age Group (60+)
- Approximately 40% of term deposits are held by individuals aged 60 and above.
- BSE Sensex Returns (Year-to-Sept 2025)
- 0.6% increase, negative at end of August.
- Average BSE Sensex Returns (Last 10 Years)
- Around 13%, but with significant volatility.