Archive · 19 Jul 2025
Maharashtra Admits Manual Scavenging Persists, Vows to End Practice
Imagine people having to clean up toilets and sewers by hand, which is dangerous and unhealthy.
The government in Maharashtra, a state in India, admits this is still happening, which is not good.
They plan to stop this by using machines instead.
They will also help the people who used to do this work.
A survey found many people still doing this job, and the government has increased the money given to the families of those who died doing this work.
This is happening even though it's been banned by the highest court, and the state is spending money to help stop it.
Maharashtra government admits manual scavenging persists, calling it a disgrace.
The state plans to eliminate manual scavenging using machines and robots.
Funds will be allocated for welfare schemes for manual scavengers, according to the Finance Minister.
A 2018 survey identified 6,378 manual scavengers in Maharashtra.
Compensation for the kin of deceased scavengers was increased to Rs 30 lakh this year.
- Who
- Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar and the Maharashtra government.
- What
- The Maharashtra government is working to eliminate manual scavenging.
- When
- The issue was raised in the legislative assembly recently, and a survey was conducted in 2018. Compensation was increased this year.
- Where
- Maharashtra, India.
- Why
- To eliminate a practice considered a disgrace and improve conditions for sanitation workers.
Government Actions
Legislators and Public Concerns
Effectiveness of government measures
Government Actions
The government is taking steps to eradicate manual scavenging.
Legislators and Public Concerns
The government's actions are insufficient; the practice continues despite bans.
- Manual Scavengers in 2018 (Maharashtra)
- 6,378
- Deaths of sanitation workers (2021-2024)
- 18
- Total deaths of sanitation workers (1993-2023) in India
- 1,064
- Deaths of sanitation workers in Maharashtra (1993-2023)
- 56
- Compensation for deceased scavengers (Current)
- Rs 30 lakh
- Budget for cleaning machines
- Rs 500 crore