Archive · 1 Dec 2025
Law Panel Warns Against Codifying Model Code of Conduct
The Law Commission has advised against making the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) a law.
They say that doing so could slow down the Election Commission's ability to act quickly during elections.
The MCC is a set of rules that political parties follow to ensure fair elections.
It was first created in 1960 in Kerala.
The Law Commission believes that making it a law would require formal legal proceedings, which can be slow.
This could make it harder to address election violations quickly.
They also think it might reduce the powers of the Election Commission.
The MCC has changed over the years to include new rules, like one about freebies in 2013.
The Supreme Court has supported the MCC's validity, even though it doesn't have legal backing.
Some opposition parties have accused the Election Commission of ignoring violations by the ruling party, but the Commission denies this.
The Law Commission warns that codifying the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) could hamper its enforcement during elections.
Making the MCC statutory might reduce the Election Commission's powers and slow down its ability to act quickly.
The current system allows the Election Commission to act decisively using its plenary powers under Article 324.
Statutory codification could create rigidity, making it difficult to adapt to new challenges like deepfakes.
The MCC originated in 1960 in Kerala and has evolved over the years, with the Supreme Court upholding its validity.
- Who
- Law Commission, Election Commission, Joint Committee of Parliament
- What
- Potential codification of the Model Code of Conduct (MCC)
- When
- Current, with historical context from 1960 and 2001
- Where
- India, specifically New Delhi and Kerala
- Why
- To ensure free, fair, and time-bound elections
- Organization
- Law Commission
- Committee
- Joint Committee of Parliament
- Purpose
- Examining bills on simultaneous polls
- Year
- 2001
- Article
- Article 324
- Key Concern
- Potential whittling down of Election Commission's powers
- Historical Context
- MCC origins in 1960 Kerala elections