Archive · 17 Sep 2025
Moon's Annual Drift: Why Our Satellite is Moving Away
The Moon is slowly drifting away from Earth, about as far as a quarter can move in a year!
This is because the Moon's gravity tugs on the Earth's oceans, creating bulges that pull the Moon a bit further away.
As the Moon's orbit expands, the Earth's rotation slows down, making our days a tiny bit longer, but nothing we can notice.
In the distant past, the Moon was closer, and days were shorter.
Although the Sun will eventually destroy the earth, you don't need to worry about any of this.
Enjoy the tides and the moon!
The Moon moves away from Earth approximately 1.5 inches each year.
Tidal forces, caused by the Moon's gravity, are the primary reason.
Earth's rotation slightly slows, extending the length of days over millions of years.
The Moon was much closer in the past, with shorter days on Earth.
The effect on everyday life is minimal; major changes are very far in the future.
- Who
- Scientists
- What
- The Moon is moving away from the Earth.
- When
- Every year
- Where
- Earth and Moon
- Why
- Caused by tides and the gravitational pull
- Annual Distance Increase
- Approximately 1.5 inches (3.8 centimeters)
- Primary Cause
- Tidal forces between Earth and Moon
- Current Distance
- Approximately 239,000 miles (385,000 km)
- Orbital Variation
- About 12,400 miles (20,000 km) monthly
- Earth's Day Change
- Days on Earth become slightly longer over millions of years
- Past Evidence
- 70 million years ago a day was 23.5 hours long