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Supreme Court Suggests Stronger Measures To Recover Unpaid Traffic Fines
The Supreme Court is looking for better ways to make people pay unpaid traffic fines.
It said simply issuing more electronic tickets may not be enough.
One idea is to add unpaid fines to electricity bills.
Other ideas include stopping vehicle registration services or ownership changes until fines are paid.
Authorities could also withhold fitness and pollution certificates.
The Court discussed stopping or suspending driving licences in some cases.
Police could randomly check vehicles and possibly impound those with unpaid fines.
The Court wants government directions to be carried out in real life, not just written on paper.
The Supreme Court suggested linking unpaid traffic fines to electricity bills to encourage payment.
Authorities may restrict vehicle services, including registration renewals, ownership transfers, fitness certificates and driving licences.
States and Union Territories reportedly face about Rs 45,000 crore in outstanding e-challans, with roughly Rs 25,000 crore recovered.
The Court proposed random vehicle checks and possible impounding when unpaid e-challans are found.
The suggestions arose during a long-running road-safety case concerning enforcement under the Motor Vehicles Act.
- Who
- The Supreme Court Bench of Justice JB Pardiwala and Justice KV Viswanathan, along with States and Union Territories responsible for enforcement.
- What
- The Court suggested stronger methods to recover unpaid electronic traffic challans, including service restrictions, electricity-bill links and vehicle checks.
- Where
- The matter was heard in New Delhi as part of a nationwide road-safety case.
- When
- The suggestions were made on September 28, 2026, during ongoing proceedings.
- Why
- The Court wants authorities to recover outstanding fines and ensure that road-safety and traffic-enforcement directions are implemented in practice.
Key facts
- Outstanding e-challans
- Approximately Rs 45,000 crore, according to information placed before the Court.
- Amount recovered
- Approximately Rs 25,000 crore has been recovered.
- Electricity-bill proposal
- States and Union Territories could consider adding unpaid traffic fines to electricity dues.
- Vehicle restrictions discussed
- Possible measures include blocking registration renewals, ownership transfers, fitness certificates and Pollution Under Control certificates.
- Licence measures discussed
- Authorities could prevent driving-licence renewals or take steps to suspend licences already in force.
- Possible direct enforcement
- Random vehicle checks could lead to vehicle impounding when unpaid e-challans are identified.
- Legal framework
- The application concerns Section 136A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, and Rule 167A of the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989.
Quotes
The Supreme Court bench
The Supreme Court bench hearing the road-safety proceedings
“We will keep issuing directions for an indefinite period of time, but if all these directions are going to remain on paper and are not going to be implemented by the authorities, then one fine day we may have to take some stern action which may not be liked by the authorities.”
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“If people are not paying traffic challans, add it to their electricity dues bill. They’ll have to pay electricity bills else power line will be disconnected. Work it out. In this country, you have to find a way out.”
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