Archive · 23 Jul 2025
Amit Mitra: India's Unemployment Figures are Misleading Citizens
Amit Mitra, a former government official, says that the Indian government's report on how many people don't have jobs (unemployment) might be wrong.
He believes the numbers are too low, misleading people.
He says the way the government counts who is employed is tricky.
Even if you work only a little bit, you're counted as employed, which makes the unemployment rate seem smaller than it really is.
Mitra points out that other groups, like the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy, have found much higher rates of unemployment.
He also mentions that many young people are unemployed.
Amit Mitra claims India's unemployment figures are misleading.
He cites the PLFS, which reported 4.9% unemployment in 2023-24.
Mitra states that 70% of economists surveyed by Reuters question the figures' accuracy.
He criticizes the definitions used to calculate employment.
Mitra highlights CMIE's 8.05% unemployment estimate, nearly double the official rate.
- Who
- Amit Mitra, former West Bengal Finance Minister.
- What
- Amit Mitra alleges the Indian government's unemployment figures are inaccurate.
- When
- In 2023-24 and on Wednesday.
- Where
- India.
- Why
- To highlight what he believes is a misleading representation of unemployment in India.
Amit Mitra's Perspective
Narendra Modi-led Central Government's Perspective
Accuracy of Unemployment Data
Amit Mitra's Perspective
Indian government's unemployment figures are inaccurate and misleading.
Narendra Modi-led Central Government's Perspective
The government's data accurately reflects the employment situation.
- Official Unemployment Rate (2023-24)
- 4.9%
- Economists Questioning Figures
- 70%
- CMIE Unemployment Rate
- 8.05%
- Primary Source
- PLFS
- Publication Date
- July 23, 2025