6 hrs ago
FIRE Aspirations Grow as Indians Rethink Retirement Security
Many Indians like the idea of becoming financially independent and stopping full-time work early.
This idea is called FIRE, which means Financial Independence, Retire Early.
However, wanting to retire early is different from having enough money to do it.
The study found that only 11% of people believe their savings will last for their whole retirement.
Starting to save when someone is young can make the goal easier because investments have more time to grow.
For example, a 25-year-old would need to save much less each month than someone who starts at 55.
Retirement money also needs to provide regular income after a person stops working.
Annuities can provide predictable payments, while other investments can offer flexibility and growth.
The study says many people know about pension products but have not yet invested in them.
Nearly 7 in 10 urban Indians say they would leave work early if finances allowed, reflecting rising interest in FIRE.
Only 11% of Indians are confident their retirement savings will last their lifetime, while 35% expect their corpus to last no more than five years.
About half of Indians believe retirement planning should begin with the first pay cheque, and the average suggested starting age is 31.
At a 12% annual return, building ₹1 crore by age 60 would require about ₹1,100 monthly at age 25, versus nearly ₹1.2 lakh at age 55.
Although 99% of respondents know about pension investment options, only 44% say they have invested in one.
- Who
- Urban Indians, including younger investors and Gen Z respondents, are surveyed in the Bharosa Talks: India Retirement Index Study 6.0.
- What
- The study examines early-retirement aspirations, retirement preparedness, investment behavior and the need for reliable retirement income.
- Where
- India, particularly among urban Indians.
- When
- The findings come from IRIS 6.0, with comparisons to the previous IRIS 5.0 study; the article also references equity-market conditions in 2026.
- Why
- People want financial independence, family security, good returns and a retirement income that can last through potentially longer lives.
Key facts
- Early-retirement aspiration
- Nearly 7 in 10 urban Indians would exit the workforce early if money were no concern.
- Lifetime savings confidence
- Only 11% are confident their retirement savings will last their lifetime.
- Suggested planning age
- The average age at which respondents believe retirement planning should begin is 31.
- Gen Z investing
- About 62% of Gen Z respondents say they are already investing for retirement.
- Shortfall risk
- About 35% believe their retirement corpus will not last beyond five years.
- Knowledge-investment gap
- Although 99% know about pension investment options, only 44% claim to have invested in one.
- Preferred retirement income
- Annuity plans are preferred by 73% of consumers seeking income through life insurance products.




