8 months ago

New Method Targets Drug-Resistant Cancer Mutations

New Method Targets Drug-Resistant Cancer Mutations
Researchers Discover A New Method To Fight Cancers That No Longer Respond To Treatment · NDTV

Scientists have found a clever way to fight cancer when medicines stop working.

Normally, cancer cells change over time and become resistant to drugs.

But these researchers discovered that the very changes making the cancer resistant can actually be used to attack the cancer.

They created a computer tool called SpotNeoMet that finds these common changes in many patients.

These changes produce tiny protein pieces called neo-antigens that only appear on cancer cells.

The idea is to teach the body's immune system to recognize and attack these neo-antigens.

This approach could help many patients because it targets changes shared by different people, unlike personalized treatments that are made for just one person.

The researchers tested this method on a type of prostate cancer and saw good results in lab tests and with mice.

This discovery could change how we treat cancers that don't respond to regular treatments.

Key facts

Research Team
Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel) and international collaborators
Key Discovery
Mutations causing drug resistance can be used to fight cancer
Computational Tool
SpotNeoMet
Targeted Proteins
Neo-antigens (tiny protein fragments)
Tested Cancer Type
Metastatic prostate cancer
Research Outcome
Promising results in lab experiments and mouse models
Publication Journal
Cancer Discovery

Quotes

Prof. Yardena Samuels

Professor at the Weizmann Institute of Science

“Our research demonstrates a broad principle that may change the way we think about treatment-resistant cancer. The same mutations that allow a tumour to evade a drug can, through precise immunotherapy, become the cancer's weak point. Unlike 'boutique' immunotherapies that must be tailored to each individual patient, these therapies could be suitable for large groups of patients.”
assamtribune.com

Sources

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