Archive · 5 Aug 2025
Alibaba Shutters China Costco-Like Stores Amid Retail Shift
Alibaba is closing its special stores in China that were similar to Costco because they weren't as popular.
These stores, called Hema X, needed a membership to shop there.
This is happening because it's hard to compete with stores like Walmart's Sam's Club and Costco.
Alibaba wants to focus on Artificial Intelligence and attracting customers to their online stores.
They also sold some of their shares in other businesses.
This is part of a bigger plan to make more money and focus on what works best.
Alibaba will shut down its Costco-like Hema X stores in China.
The closures are part of Alibaba's retreat from physical retail.
Hema X stores require annual subscriptions for access.
The move follows competition from Walmart's Sam's Club and Costco.
Alibaba aims to focus on AI and compete with JD.com and PDD Holdings.
- Who
- Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. is closing the stores.
- What
- Alibaba is shutting down its Costco-like Hema X stores.
- When
- The closures started around 2020 and will continue, with the last Shanghai store closing on August 31st.
- Where
- In China, specifically Shanghai, Beijing, and eastern Jiangsu province.
- Why
- To improve profitability and focus on AI development and competition in a slowing economy.
- Company
- Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
- Store Type
- Hema X (members-only)
- Reason for Closure
- Lack of traction and competition.
- Competitors
- Sam's Club, Costco, JD.com, PDD Holdings
- Focus Shift
- AI development and e-commerce
- Main Hema Chain
- Expansion planned with 100 stores