Archive · 6 Sep 2026
CJI Surya Kant Urges BRICS to Embrace Healthy Disagreement
Senior judges from BRICS countries and partner countries met in New Delhi.
Chief Justice Surya Kant said countries should be able to share ideas even when they disagree.
He compared this approach with ancient Nalanda University, where scholars from many places studied and debated together.
He said BRICS could become a modern version of that open learning community.
Kant also explained that courts need to deliver decisions quickly and fairly.
Predictable courts can make it easier for businesses and investors to work across countries.
Judges discussed mediation, arbitration and how courts can handle disputes between countries.
They also talked about artificial intelligence and digital tools in the justice system.
Some speakers said technology should help courts without removing the human element or weakening the rule of law.
Chief Justice of India Surya Kant urged BRICS judicial institutions to encourage healthy disagreement, deliberation and legal dialogue.
Kant compared the forum with ancient Nalanda University, which brought together scholars from different regions without requiring a shared legal or philosophical system.
He said timely, predictable justice supports economic progress, technology, dispute resolution and sustainable energy.
Judicial leaders discussed mediation, arbitration, cross-border disputes, artificial intelligence, judicial leadership and sustainable development.
Delegates called for stronger judicial cooperation, rule-based commerce, mutual recognition of legal decisions and exchanges of best practices.
- Who
- Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and judicial leaders from BRICS member states and partner countries.
- What
- The second day of the BRICS Chief Justices’ Forum focused on judicial dialogue, cooperation and challenges facing justice delivery.
- When
- September 5, during the three-day forum held from September 4 to 6.
- Where
- New Delhi, India, at the forum hosted by the Supreme Court of India.
- Why
- To strengthen judicial cooperation and examine how predictable justice, dispute resolution, technology and sustainable development can support participating countries.
- Speaker
- Chief Justice of India Surya Kant
- Forum dates
- September 4-6; the reports concern the second day, September 5
- Location
- New Delhi, India
- Main themes
- Mediation, international commercial disputes, enforcement of arbitral awards, artificial intelligence, judicial leadership and sustainable development
- Historical comparison
- Kant compared BRICS with ancient Nalanda University’s tradition of open debate and deliberation
- Economic significance
- Kant said uncertain dispute resolution can increase risk premiums, security requirements and stringent exit clauses for investors
- Cooperation proposals
- Delegates discussed possible judicial cooperation agreements, mutual recognition of awards and decrees, legal exchanges, and common arbitration and mediation platforms