Archive · 15 Jan 2026
Demand Renewed for Gauhati High Court Bench in Barak Valley
People in Barak Valley, Assam, are asking for a local branch of the Gauhati High Court because it's very far from Guwahati, and the roads and trains often get blocked by floods and landslides.
A lawyer named Dharmananda Deb wrote to the Chief Justice of India and the Assam government to explain how this makes it hard and expensive for people to go to court, especially those who are not wealthy.
He said that having a local court would help people get justice faster and easier.
He also mentioned that other places in India have similar local courts that work well.
He wants the government to start the process of setting up this local court again, as a previous attempt in 2014 was delayed.
Senior advocate Dharmananda Deb has formally demanded a Circuit or Permanent Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Barak Valley.
Barak Valley is 350 kilometers from Guwahati, with frequent disruptions in road and rail connectivity due to floods and landslides.
The lack of a local High Court Bench restricts access to justice, particularly for economically weaker sections.
Deb cited legal provisions and precedents from other states to support the demand for a decentralized bench.
The Assam government had previously sought the Gauhati High Court’s views on this in 2014, but the proposal was deferred.
- Who
- Senior advocate Dharmananda Deb and litigants from Barak Valley
- What
- Demand for a Circuit or Permanent Bench of the Gauhati High Court in Barak Valley
- When
- January 15, 2024
- Where
- Barak Valley, Assam
- Why
- To address hardships due to distance and unreliable connectivity with the principal seat in Guwahati
- Location
- Barak Valley, Assam
- Distance from Guwahati
- 350 kilometers
- Connectivity Issues
- Floods and landslides
- Key Advocate
- Dharmananda Deb
- Legal Framework Cited
- North Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971 and the States’ Reorganisation Act, 1956
- Previous Proposal Year
- 2014
- Benefits of Decentralized Benches
- Reduced pendency, lower costs, improved justice delivery