9 months ago
Karnataka Launches KEO: India's First Ultra-Affordable AI PC
Karnataka has created a new, very cheap computer called KEO that is ready for artificial intelligence (AI).
This computer is meant to help people in Karnataka who don't have easy access to technology, like students and small businesses.
It's designed and built right there in Karnataka.
KEO uses an open-source processor and a Linux operating system, which makes it stable and long-lasting.
It has a special chip that can do smart AI tasks directly on the computer, so you don't always need the internet.
It also comes with a helper AI, named BUDDH, that knows the school lessons for students in Karnataka.
The government wants to make sure everyone can use computers and join the digital world easily.
KEO will be shown at the Bengaluru Tech Summit, where its price will be announced.
Karnataka government launched KEO, an ultra-affordable, AI-ready personal computer designed and developed locally.
KEO aims to bridge the digital access gap and make intelligent computing accessible at the grassroots level.
The device features an on-device AI core capable of 4 trillion computations per second and an AI agent named BUDDH trained on the Karnataka DSERT syllabus.
Designed with an open-source RISC-V processor and Linux-based OS, KEO supports connectivity options like 4G, Wi-Fi, Ethernet, and various ports.
KEO will be formally unveiled at the Bengaluru Tech Summit 2025, where its price range will be announced.
- Who
- Karnataka Government and local startups
- What
- Launched KEO, an ultra-affordable, AI-ready personal computer
- Where
- Karnataka, India
- When
- Announced on Monday, November 17, 2025, ahead of Bengaluru Tech Summit 2025 (Nov 18)
- Why
- To bridge the digital access gap, empower citizens, make intelligent computing accessible at the grassroots, and enable participation in the digital economy.
Arguments for KEO
Context and Rationale for KEO's Development
Addressing Digital Divide and Inclusion
Arguments for KEO
KEO is designed as an 'inclusion device' to bridge the digital access gap, making intelligent computing accessible at the grassroots and empowering citizens across Karnataka.
Context and Rationale for KEO's Development
The initiative addresses the low computer ownership in India, where fewer than 10% of households own a computer, and in Karnataka, this figure is only 15%, which is considered insufficient for modern education and digital livelihoods.
Local Development and Innovation
Arguments for KEO
KEO is entirely designed, developed, and assembled in Karnataka by local startups and citizens, embodying the state's innovative spirit.
Context and Rationale for KEO's Development
The open-source nature of the RISC-V processor and Linux-based operating system aims for stability and longevity, potentially avoiding the planned obsolescence seen in other proprietary ecosystems.
AI Capabilities and Affordability
Arguments for KEO
KEO is India's first AI PC capable of handling 4 trillion computations per second, enabling on-device AI applications without internet dependence, making it suitable for businesses, government, and households.
Context and Rationale for KEO's Development
While positioned as ultra-affordable, the exact price is yet to be announced at Bengaluru Tech Summit 2025. The goal is to further reduce costs once constraints in rare-earth materials ease.
Key facts
- Device Name
- KEO (Knowledge-driven, Economical, Open-source)
- Developer
- Karnataka Government (Department of Electronics, IT/BT and Rural Development)
- Processor
- Open-source RISC-V processor (64-bit, quad-core), developed by a Bangalore-based manufacturer
- Operating System
- Linux-based
- AI Capability
- On-device AI core (4 trillion computations per second)
- AI Agent
- BUDDH (trained on Karnataka DSERT syllabus)
- Connectivity
- 4G, Wi-Fi, Ethernet, USB-A, USB-C, HDMI, audio output
- Assembly Location
- Karnataka, India
Timeline
Karnataka digital initiatives paved the way.
Then, villagers gained 208 new online services.
The Seva Sindhu portal expanded rural access.
Kalaburagi district leads G2C service delivery.
Finally, KEO PCs boost statewide digital access.
Quotes
Information Technology Minister Priyank Kharge
The Minister of Information Technology in Karnataka
“India's most affordable artificial intelligence personal computer has been launched officially. It is the most compact, powerful AI device in India right now and it is completely based on open source. Nowhere in the world can you build such a device for Rs 18,999.”
freepressjournal.in
“When we started, it was a low-cost project. Now it is affordable. The problem is geopolitics -- the US and China's stand on rare earth materials and that is what pushed up the memory cost. Now it's de-escalating”
freepressjournal.in
Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah
The Chief Minister of Karnataka
“KEO, an AI-ready, compact personal computer priced at Rs 18,999, and 'designed and developed entirely within the state to bridge Karnataka's digital access gap'”
freepressjournal.in
Sources
Karnataka unveils KEO, India's first ultra-affordable AI PC ahead of BTS 2025
Siddaramaiah launches state-developed, AI ready computer priced at Rs 18,999
Karnataka Launches KEO: Low-Cost AI-Ready PC
Karnataka launches KEO; state-developed AI-ready personal computer
Karnataka Unveils KEO Low-Cost AI-Powered Micro-PC at Bengaluru Tech Summit 2025
Karnataka unveils KEO, billed as India’s most affordable AI-ready personal computer


