Archive · 28 Nov 2025
India Considers Allowing Fractional Shares
Fractional shares are parts of a full share of a stock.
For example, if one share of a company costs ₹1.5 lakh, you could buy a fraction of that share for ₹1,500.
The Indian government is thinking about allowing companies to issue fractional shares.
This could make it easier for small investors to buy shares in expensive companies.
Countries like Canada, Japan, and the US already allow fractional shares, but in different ways.
In Canada, fractional shares don't get voting rights or dividends.
In Japan, they are temporary and arise during corporate actions like mergers.
In the US, brokers facilitate fractional shares but there can be issues with liquidity and voting rights.
If India allows fractional shares, companies will need to upgrade their systems to handle them, which could be costly at first.
Fractional shares are parts of a full share of a stock, making high-priced stocks more accessible.
The Indian government is considering amending the Companies Act, 2013 to allow fractional shares.
Fractional shares could democratize equities and enhance market depth, benefiting small investors.
Countries like Canada, Japan, and the US have different experiences with fractional shares.
Companies in India may face administrative challenges and costs in implementing fractional shares.
- Who
- Indian government, investors, companies
- What
- Potential introduction of fractional shares in India
- When
- Upcoming parliament session beginning December 1, 2025
- Where
- India
- Why
- To democratize equities and enhance market depth
- Fractional Shares
- Part of a full share of a stock
- Current Indian Law
- Prohibits fractional shares
- Proposed Changes
- Amendments to Companies Act, 2013
- Countries with Fractional Shares
- Canada, Japan, US
- Potential Benefits
- Democratizes equities, enhances market depth
- Administrative Challenges
- System upgrades, compliance, cybersecurity