Archive · 15 Jan 2026
Expert Proposes GST on Antibiotics to Curb Misuse
A doctor who is an expert in infection control has suggested that the Indian government should tax antibiotics more, just like they tax tobacco and alcohol.
This is because people are using antibiotics too much, which makes them less effective over time.
The doctor says that by taxing antibiotics differently based on how important they are, they can make sure people don't use them too much and save the really strong antibiotics for when they are really needed.
This idea is not about making money, but about keeping these important medicines working for a long time.
The doctor also mentioned that India already has a plan to deal with this problem, but not all states are following it well.
The goal is to make sure that common infections can still be treated easily and that surgeries and other medical treatments stay safe.
Dr. Ranga Reddy Burri proposes a progressive GST on antibiotics to curb misuse and preserve their effectiveness.
The proposed tax structure is based on the WHO AWaRe classification, with different rates for access, watch, and reserve antibiotics.
Current GST on antibiotics is approximately 5%, with proposed increases to 12% for watch antibiotics and 24% or higher for reserve antibiotics.
India's National Action Plan on AMR 2.0 (NAP-AMR 2.0) provides a strategic framework, but implementation is uneven across states.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is described as a perpetual pandemic, with rising resistance and declining treatment success in India.
- Who
- Dr. Ranga Reddy Burri, President of Infection Control Academy of India (ICAI)
- What
- Proposal to impose progressive GST on antibiotics to curb misuse and preserve their effectiveness
- When
- Not specified
- Where
- India
- Why
- To protect antibiotics from misuse, preserve last-resort medicines, and generate funding for AMR containment
- Proponent
- Dr. Ranga Reddy Burri, President of Infection Control Academy of India (ICAI)
- Proposed Tax Structure
- Progressive GST based on WHO AWaRe classification
- Current GST on Antibiotics
- Approximately 5%
- Proposed GST for Watch Antibiotics
- 12%
- Proposed GST for Reserve Antibiotics
- 24% or higher
- National Action Plan
- India’s National Action Plan on AMR 2.0 (NAP-AMR 2.0)
- AMR Status in India
- Rising resistance across common pathogens, declining treatment success