Archive · 30 Dec 2025
IBC Amendments Overlook Real Estate Sector
The Indian government is making changes to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) to help banks get their money back faster.
These changes include new rules for group insolvency, cross-border insolvency, and letting creditors start insolvency processes.
The goal is to make the process quicker and get more money back for lenders, especially in sectors that aren't real estate.
However, there are still a lot of cases waiting to be solved, and the government is working to add more judges to handle them.
The IBC has already helped recover a lot of money, but there's still room for improvement.
ICRA, a ratings agency, says that the new rules don't do enough to help the real estate sector, which has a lot of problems right now.
They think the government needs to make special changes to help homebuyers and finish stuck housing projects.
Proposed IBC amendments aim to boost recovery rates and reduce resolution timelines for non-real estate sectors.
Amendments include group insolvency, cross-border insolvency, and creditor-initiated insolvency processes.
ICRA highlights that the real estate sector, which has a high share of ongoing insolvency cases, has not been addressed in the current proposals.
Delays at NCLT, with over 30,000 pending cases, have not been specifically addressed, potentially taking over a decade to resolve.
IBC has delivered total recovery of around Rs. 4 lakh crore, with 63% of cases resolved, but lenders face high haircuts with a 32% recovery rate.
- Who
- Indian government, Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI), ICRA
- What
- Proposed amendments to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) to improve recovery rates and reduce timelines, but overlooking real estate sector issues
- When
- Proposed amendments introduced in August 2025, expected to be taken up in the upcoming Budget session
- Where
- India
- Why
- To address low recovery rates and lengthy resolution processes, particularly for non-real estate sectors, but ICRA highlights the need for real estate sector-specific reforms
- Total Recovery
- Rs. 4 lakh crore
- Corporate Debtors Admitted
- 8,658
- Resolution Rate
- 63%
- Recovery Rate
- 32%
- Pending NCLT Cases
- Over 30,000
- Average CIRP Timeline
- Over 700 days
- Mandated CIRP Timeline
- 330 days
- Resolution Plans Approved (H1 FY2026)
- 105