Science & Tech · Science & Environment · 10 hrs ago

Thawing permafrost threatens forests in Yakutia and eastern Siberia

Thawing permafrost threatens forests in Yakutia and eastern Siberia

Thawing permafrost could put about 100,000 hectares of forest at risk in Yakutia and eastern Siberia.

The affected trees, sometimes called “drunken forests,” lean at unusual angles and may eventually fall and die.

The ground shifts as underground ice melts, leaving tree roots with less stable support.

The effect is especially visible in Yakutia, including areas between the Olyokma, Tokko, Aldan and Uchur river basins.

Some leaning trees keep growing, while others die; wetlands and small pools can form where forest is lost.

Fewer trees can mean faster thawing, because forest cover shades the ground, and exposed soil warms more quickly.

Thawing can also release ancient organic matter that microbes break down, producing carbon dioxide and methane; whether a leaning tree survives depends on local soil and root conditions.

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Ilya RybальченкоInformation and environmental security expert
Наклонённое дерево не обязательно обречено на гибель.
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